Meaning
Digital electronics that contain oscillators and clocks but do not deliberately transmit radio signals are regulated as sources of electromagnetic interference. A part 15b unintentional radiator must undergo testing to ensure its internal noise does not disrupt nearby licensed communication services. This category covers products ranging from printers to digital cameras and modern smart sensors.
Emission Limit
Strict caps on the amount of noise a device can leak into the air prevent urban radio congestion. If a product is a part 15b unintentional radiator, it is checked for high frequency noise across multiple orientation angles. The goal is to verify that internal logic speeds do not create excessive harmonics.
Digital Source
Fast switching voltage levels on a circuit board act as miniature broadcast stations unless properly shielded. Even without an explicit transmitter, a part 15b unintentional radiator generates magnetic fields through its wiring and printed circuit traces. High density designs are particularly susceptible to failing these noise requirements.
Housing Attenuation
Metal coatings or plastic additives inside the device casing provide the final barrier against noise escape. Every part 15b unintentional radiator depends on effective grounding of the enclosure seams to pass certification. This reduces the legal risk for the manufacturer.