Meaning
Initial evaluation stage of statistical process control where historical data is used to establish stable control limits and verify process stability. Performing phase i analysis involves collecting a large set of initial observations to determine the natural variability of a manufacturing line. The goal is to identify and remove any special causes of variation so that the remaining data represents a state of statistical control.
This foundation is necessary before a process can be used to monitor the production of smart device components.
Baseline Establishment
Engineers collect data from multiple shifts and different material batches to capture the full range of expected operating conditions. Any points that fall outside the preliminary limits are investigated and removed if a specific cause is identified. This cleanup process ensures that the final control limits are not artificially inflated by temporary malfunctions or operator errors.
A clean baseline allows for the calculation of realistic capability indices for new radio modules.
Stability Verification
Success in this stage is reached when the process exhibits a consistent pattern of variation over time. If the data shows constant shifts or trends, the underlying process must be adjusted before moving to active monitoring. Testing the stability involves applying various runs rules to the historical data set.
Limit Finalization
Calculated limits from this phase are fixed and used as the standard against which future production is measured. These values remain in place until a hardware upgrade or a significant change in the supply chain occurs.