Meaning
International tax guidelines establish the framework for determining the arm’s length price of intangible assets in cross-border commerce. Adherence to oecd chapter vi requires a detailed functional analysis of the entities involved in the development of the technology. The section governs the treatment of trademarks and patents and stops applying when the transaction involves only tangible goods without any associated intellectual property.
Regulatory Compliance
Tax authorities use these rules to evaluate whether the royalties paid between subsidiaries are fair. Under oecd chapter vi the focus is on the value created by the functions performed rather than the legal ownership of the asset. Companies must maintain contemporaneous documentation to justify their pricing decisions to the inspectors.
Intangible Definition
Identifying what constitutes a valuable asset is the first step in the valuation process. According to oecd chapter vi an intangible is something that is not a physical asset or a financial asset and that is capable of being owned or controlled for use in commercial activities. This definition includes trade secrets and technical know-how that are not officially patented.
Arm’s Length Standard
The goal of the analysis is to ensure that the price paid between related parties is the same as the price that would be paid between independent companies. Auditors compare the terms of the internal deal to similar licenses found in public databases. The comparison must account for the specific risks and characteristics of the technology.